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Ostrich

Ostrich

Common Name:
Ostrich
Scientific Name:
Struthio camelus
Gestation Period:
44 days
Habitats:
  • Desert
  • Savanna
Height:
8 ft
Life Span:
35 yrs
Number of Young:
7-10 eggs
Weight:
300 lb
About:

Did you know an ostrich's egg is the smallest egg in relation to its body size among birds? Learn more about ostriches.

Care & Wellness:

The ostriches participate in their own medical care. They voluntarily step on scales for routine weighing. They will also stand and allow for hands-on exams from veterinary staff while receiving a favorite treat.

Behavior:
  • Live in groups that typically number in the teens, but can be much larger
  • A dominant rooster and hen are at the top of the group hierarchy.
  • Running speeds can reach 45 mph with strides covering 10-15 feet.
  • Males "dance" by swaying, shaking feathers, moving wings, and stamping feet to impress a hen.
Endangered Status
  • Extinct in Wild (EW)
  • Critically Endangered (CR)
  • Endangered (EN)
  • Vulnerable (VU)
  • Near Threatened (NT)
  • Least Concern (LC)
  • Not Evaluated (NE)
Fun Facts:
  • An ostrich egg may weigh four lbs, be equal to 20 chicken eggs in volume, support over 150 pounds, but is the smallest egg in relation to its body size among birds.
  • Hatchlings may stand one foot tall.
  • Their eye and brain are about the same size: two inches.
  • The wings are used in breeding displays and to help with balance and steering while running.
An ostrich out in the Forest Edge habitat.